King Cake: Classic Mardi Gras Treats and How to Make Them
If you’ve ever walked past a bakery in February and smelled a sweet, buttery dough twirled with colorful sugar, you were probably looking at a king cake. It’s the iconic dessert of Mardi Gras, and you don’t need a fancy pastry school to make it at home. Below you’ll get the quick backstory, a simple recipe, and the tricks that keep your cake moist and beautiful.
The Story Behind King Cake
The tradition started in France, where a “galette des rois” was shared on Epiphany to celebrate the visit of the three wise men. French settlers brought the idea to New Orleans, and locals turned the flaky puff pastry into a braided, sweet‑yeasted dough. The cake is now braided, baked in a ring, and covered in purple, green, and gold sugar – the colors of Mardi Gras. Hidden inside is a tiny plastic baby for good luck; the person who finds it usually buys the next cake.
Step‑by‑Step King Cake Recipe
What you need: 4 cups all‑purpose flour, ½ cup sugar, 1 tsp salt, 2 tsp instant yeast, 1 cup warm milk, ½ cup melted butter, 2 eggs, 1 tsp vanilla, and your favorite filling – jam, cream cheese, or cinnamon sugar. For the glaze, mix powdered sugar, milk, and a few drops of food coloring (purple, green, gold).
1. Activate the yeast: Stir warm milk, a pinch of sugar, and yeast. Let sit 5 minutes until frothy.
2. Make the dough: In a bowl, combine flour, remaining sugar, salt, butter, eggs, vanilla, and the yeast mixture. Knead 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic. Let it rise in a greased bowl, covered, for about 1 hour or until doubled.
3. Shape the braid: Punch down the dough, divide into three equal pieces, and roll each into a long rope. Lay the ropes side by side, pinch the ends together, and braid gently. Tuck the ends under to form a circle.
4. Second rise: Place the braided ring on a parchment sheet, cover, and let rise another 30 minutes.
5. Bake: Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Brush the top with an egg wash (1 egg + 1 tbsp water) for shine. Bake 25–30 minutes, until golden.
6. Add the surprise: While the cake is still warm, slip the plastic baby (or a small bean) under the crust near the center. This keeps the filling from spilling.
7. Finish with glaze: Drizzle colored glaze over the cake while it cools. Sprinkle extra sugar crystals if you like extra sparkle.
That’s it – a homemade king cake ready for your Mardi Gras party. If you want extra flavor, swap the plain dough for a brioche‑style dough or add orange zest to the glaze.
Tips for success:
- Don’t over‑mix the dough; a little gluten development is enough for a light crumb.
- Room temperature ingredients help the dough rise evenly.
- If the cake cracks while baking, lower the oven temperature a few degrees and add a pan of water to the oven for humidity.
- Store leftovers in an airtight container at room temperature for up to three days. Re‑heat slices briefly in the microwave for a fresh feel.
Now you have the history, the recipe, and the know‑how to make a king cake that looks as good as it tastes. Grab a slice, find the baby, and enjoy the Mardi Gras spirit right at home.

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